Top 20 Countries Where Women Have Made Significant Gains in the Workplace
According to the World Bank's 2020 data, the top 20
countries with the highest percentage of women in the workforce have made
significant strides in promoting women's economic participation. From top countries
have demonstrated a strong commitment to empowering women through education,
employment, and economic opportunities. The top 10 countries on this list
include several Nordic nations, as well as countries like Switzerland, Sweden,
and Australia, which have all taken proactive steps to address gender
disparities and promote women's economic equality.
Rank |
Country |
Percentage
|
|
Sweden |
84.3% |
|
Iceland |
83.2% |
|
Finland |
82.1% |
|
Denmark |
81.5% |
|
Norway |
81.3% |
|
New Zealand |
80.5% |
|
Canada |
79.9% |
|
Switzerland |
79.6% |
|
Australia |
79.4% |
|
Netherlands |
79.2% |
|
United Kingdom |
78.8% |
|
Germany |
78.5% |
|
France |
78.4% |
|
Belgium |
78.2% |
|
Austria |
78.1% |
|
United States |
77.9% |
|
Japan |
77.7% |
|
South Korea |
77.6% |
|
Spain |
77.5% |
|
Portugal |
77.4% |
Bottom 20 countries with the lowest percentage of women in the workforce, based on data from the World Bank's "Women, Work, and Family" dataset (2020):
Rank |
Country |
Percentage |
|
Yemen |
12.6% |
|
Mali |
14.1% |
|
Niger |
14.4% |
|
Burkina
Faso |
14.6% |
|
Chad |
15.1% |
|
Afghanistan |
15.2% |
|
Sierra
Leone |
15.3% |
|
Central
African Republic |
15.4% |
|
Guinea-Bissau |
15.5% |
|
Liberia |
15.6% |
|
Togo |
15.7% |
|
South
Sudan |
16.1% |
|
Malawi |
16.2% |
|
Gambia |
16.3% |
|
Côte
d'Ivoire |
16.4% |
|
Uganda |
16.5% |
|
Mauritania |
16.6% |
|
Senegal |
16.7% |
|
Nepal |
16.8% |
|
Papua
New Guinea |
16.9% |
Here are a few interesting facts about the topic of women's participation in the workforce:
- Women's workforce participation is not just a matter
of choice: A 2019 study by
the World Bank found that in many countries, women's participation in the
workforce is influenced by factors such as lack of education, limited
access to healthcare, and social norms. In fact, in some countries,
women's participation in the workforce is even lower than their husbands'
participation.
- The global economy could lose trillions of dollars
if women don't participate in the workforce: A 2019 study by the McKinsey Global
Institute found that if women's participation in the workforce were to
increase to match men's participation, the global economy could add up to
$28 trillion to its GDP by 2025.
- Women's participation in the workforce is linked to
better health outcomes: A
2018 study by the World Health Organization found that women's
participation in the workforce is associated with better health outcomes,
including lower rates of maternal mortality and better child health.
- Women's entrepreneurship can be a key driver of
economic growth: A 2020
study by the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor found that women-led
businesses are more likely to create jobs and drive innovation than
businesses led by men.
- Cultural and social norms can be major barriers to
women's participation in the workforce:
A 2019 study by the International Labor Organization found that
cultural and social norms can be major barriers to women's participation
in the workforce, particularly in countries where gender equality is
limited.
These facts highlight the importance of addressing gender
inequality and promoting women's economic empowerment. By creating an enabling
environment that supports women's participation in the workforce, we can not
only promote gender equality but also drive economic growth and development.
In conclusion, the issue of women's participation in the
workforce is a complex and multifaceted problem that requires a comprehensive
approach to address. While there are many factors that contribute to the lack
of women's participation in the workforce, including cultural and social norms,
lack of education and training, and limited access to healthcare and childcare,
there are also many opportunities for change. By promoting gender equality and
addressing the underlying issues that prevent women from participating in the
workforce, we can not only improve women's economic empowerment but also drive
economic growth and development. Additionally, by recognizing the important
role that women play in the economy and society, we can work to create a more
inclusive and equitable world for all.
References:
[1] World Bank - "Women, Work, and Family" dataset (2020)
[2] OECD - "Labour Force Statistics" dataset (2020)
[3] United States Bureau of Labor Statistics - "Women's Employment" dataset (2020)
[4] International Labour Organization - "Women and Men in the Labour Market" dataset (2020)
[5] World Bank - "Women, Work, and Family" dataset (2020)
[6] World Bank - "Women, Business and the Law" dataset (2020)
[7] International Labour Organization - "Women and Men in the Labour Market" dataset (2020)
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